{"id":1482,"date":"2011-08-16T12:57:51","date_gmt":"2011-08-16T09:57:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/?p=1482"},"modified":"2011-08-16T12:57:54","modified_gmt":"2011-08-16T09:57:54","slug":"atilim-filtreli-internette-sorun-suruyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/?p=1482","title":{"rendered":"At\u0131l\u0131m: ‘Filtreli internet’te sorun s\u00fcr\u00fcyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

‘Filtreli internet’te sorun s\u00fcr\u00fcyor<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0130STANBUL (16.08.2011)- BTK’n\u0131n filtreli interneti 3 ay ertelendi. 22 A\u011fustos’ta servis sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar deneme s\u00fcrecine ba\u015flayacak. Ancak internet \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc savunanlar de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin \u00e7ok yetersiz oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

BTK taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan \u2018\u0130nternetin G\u00fcvenli Kullan\u0131m\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin Usul ve Esaslar\u2019 y\u00f6netmeli\u011finin beraberinde getirdi\u011fi zorunlu filtre uygulamas\u0131 22 A\u011fustos 2011 tarihinde ba\u015flayacakt\u0131. Ba\u015fta \u0130stanbul olmak \u00fczere bir \u00e7ok kentte onbinlerce ki\u015finin soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, Bianet\u2019in Dan\u0131\u015ftay nezdinde y\u00fcr\u00fctmeyi durdurma istemli iptal davas\u0131 a\u00e7mas\u0131 ve AG\u0130T\u2019in Temmuz 2011 i\u00e7inde yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130nternette \u0130fade \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Raporu’nda yer alan \u015fiddetli ele\u015ftiriler \u00fczerine BTK geri ad\u0131m att\u0131. Hem tarih 22 Kas\u0131m’a \u00f6telendi, hem de filtreleme konusunda baz\u0131 ad\u0131mlar at\u0131ld\u0131. 4 A\u011fustos tarihinde yeni bir taslak yay\u0131mlayan BTK kamuoyundan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini \u2018h\u0131zl\u0131ca\u2019 ve 10 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde g\u00f6ndermesini talep etti. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te Alternatif Bili\u015fim Derne\u011fi, \u0130NETD ve son olarak Yaman Akdeniz, Kerem Alt\u0131parmak ile Linux Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 Derne\u011fi BTK’ya \u00f6nerilerini sundu.<\/p>\n

\u2018Zorunlu din dersi ile ayn\u0131 kurgu\u2019<\/p>\n

Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Kerem Alt\u0131parmak ve Prof. Dr. Yaman Akdeniz \u00f6nerilerini bug\u00fcn kamuoyuyla payla\u015ft\u0131. Alt\u0131parmak ve Akdeniz, \u2018Zorunlu De\u011fil Ama Sorunlu Filtreleme’ de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131. BTK’n\u0131n \u00f6nceki karardan neden vazge\u00e7ti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulayan Akdeniz ve Alt\u0131parmak, yeni tasar\u0131da \u00f6nemli de\u011fi\u015fiklikler olsa da kayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtti. Tepkiler \u00fczerine yeni taslakta standart profil denen profil ile yurti\u00e7i profilin kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen de\u011ferlendirmede, aile filtresi gibi filtrelerin \u2018Devletin \u00fcretti\u011fi ahlak kurallar\u0131na uygun tek tip aile ve \u00e7ocuk kurgular\u0131n\u0131n da anti-demokratik d\u00fcnya alg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n tipik uygulamas\u0131\u2019 olaca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylendi. Bu durumun zorunlu din derslerinde de g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yleyen Alt\u0131parmak ve Akdeniz, \u2018Dersin i\u00e7eri\u011fi, devlet taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmektedir. Benzer \u015fekilde, BTK da temel haklar\u0131 ihlal eden tek tip ahlak dayatmas\u0131 niteli\u011findeki filtre uygulamas\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7memektedir\u2019 dedi. A\u00e7\u0131klamada yeni taslakta G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet Hizmeti \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Kurulu isminde bir kurulun olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ise \u2018Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklik, aksine herkesin sistem i\u00e7ine dahil edildi\u011fini kan\u0131tlamaktad\u0131r. Gerek bu Kurul’un olu\u015fumu gerekse karar alma mekanizmalar\u0131 yukar\u0131da s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fimiz tek tip ahlak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n zorunlu sonu\u00e7lar\u0131d\u0131r\u2019 \u015feklinde de\u011ferlendirildi. Filtrelemenin yasal bir dayana\u011f\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

LKD: Sans\u00fcr hala g\u00fcncel bir tehlike<\/p>\n

Linux Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 Derne\u011fi de bug\u00fcn konu hakk\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u2018Devlet eliyle sans\u00fcr kalkmad\u0131 sadece ertelendi\u2019 dedi. LKD y\u00f6netim kurulu BTK taraf\u0131ndan ad\u0131na G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet Hizmeti verilen uygulaman\u0131n her bireyin kendi d\u00fcnya g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, e\u011fitimi ve sosyal bilinci ile do\u011frudan ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu belirtti. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelere, cinsiyete, s\u0131n\u0131fsal konuma ve ya\u015f gruplar\u0131na g\u00f6re internet kullan\u0131m\u0131 e\u015fitsizli\u011finin ve say\u0131sal u\u00e7urumun oldu\u011fu hat\u0131rlat\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u2018T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de internette ya\u015fanan sorunlar dijital okuryazarl\u0131k, beceri ve nitelikli kullan\u0131m eksikli\u011finden kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Bunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc de Sans\u00fcr ya da Filtre de\u011fil, E\u011fitimdir. Halk\u0131n, \u0130nternet’te ya\u015fanan olumsuz olaylar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde korkutularak, yeni bir bask\u0131 ve denetleme uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n topluma dayat\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusudur\u2019 denildi.<\/p>\n

Filtrelerin \u2018Aile\u2019 ve \u2018\u00c7ocuk\u2019 olarak ikiye indirilmesinin yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurgululanan LKD a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, \u2018Anayasal bir hak olan bilgiye eri\u015fim ve internet \u00fczerindeki \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn, kapal\u0131 listeler \u00fczerinden bir sans\u00fcr ve denetleme g\u00fcc\u00fc ile sadece idari g\u00f6revi olmas\u0131 gereken bir devlet kurumuna (BTK’ya) veriliyor olmas\u0131, internette sans\u00fcr\u00fcn devam edece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmektedir\u2019 vurgusu yap\u0131ld\u0131. Olu\u015fturulacak kurulun tamam\u0131n\u0131n BTK taraf\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilecek olmas\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftiren LKD, \u2018Tek tip aile, tek tip \u00e7ocuk, tek tip \u0130nternet! \u015eeffafl\u0131ktan ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerden uzak sans\u00fcrc\u00fc bir kurum egemenli\u011finin \u0130nternet \u00fczerinde \u0131srarla uygulanmak istemesi halen g\u00fcncel bir tehlikedir\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

Kozmetik de\u011fi\u015fiklik<\/p>\n

Olas\u0131 sorunlara dikkat \u00e7eken Alternatif Bili\u015fim Derne\u011fi de BTK’n\u0131n yeni tasla\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131ndan iki g\u00fcn sonra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada devlet eliyle zorunlu filtrelemenin devam etti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekmi\u015f, \u2018Filtreler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile sans\u00fcrlenen internet ‘G\u00fcvenli’ olarak sunulmaktad\u0131r. ‘G\u00fcvenli internet’ tan\u0131m\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ilmelidir. Herkes interneti g\u00fcvenli kullanmak ister, fakat devlet eliyle haz\u0131rlanacak filtrelerle g\u00fcvenlik sa\u011flanmaz. Bunun ad\u0131 sans\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u2019 demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u0130nternet Teknolojileri Derne\u011fi de yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi kozmetik bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik olarak yorumlam\u0131\u015f, \u2018Ana g\u00f6revinin internetin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7mak olmas\u0131 gereken BTK ve \u0130nternet Kurulu’na, sans\u00fcr\u00fc de\u011fil, interneti savunmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor, ve onlar\u0131 saydam, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya davet ediyoruz\u2019 demi\u015fti. (\u0130lden Dirini)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

‘Filtreli internet’te sorun s\u00fcr\u00fcyor \u0130STANBUL (16.08.2011)- BTK’n\u0131n filtreli interneti 3 ay ertelendi. 22 A\u011fustos’ta servis sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar deneme s\u00fcrecine ba\u015flayacak. Ancak internet \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc savunanlar de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin \u00e7ok yetersiz oldu\u011funu belirtiyor. BTK taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan \u2018\u0130nternetin G\u00fcvenli Kullan\u0131m\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin Usul ve Esaslar\u2019 y\u00f6netmeli\u011finin beraberinde getirdi\u011fi zorunlu filtre uygulamas\u0131 22 A\u011fustos 2011 tarihinde ba\u015flayacakt\u0131. Ba\u015fta \u0130stanbul olmak \u00fczere bir \u00e7ok kentte onbinlerce ki\u015finin soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[118,94,3,151,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1482","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-btk","category-filtreleme","category-sansur","category-sansursuz-internet","category-tib"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7wjA8-nU","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1482","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1482"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1482\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1483,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1482\/revisions\/1483"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}