{"id":1484,"date":"2011-11-15T11:22:57","date_gmt":"2011-11-15T08:22:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/?p=1484"},"modified":"2011-11-15T11:23:00","modified_gmt":"2011-11-15T08:23:00","slug":"internet-filtresi-danistaylik-oldu-cnnturk-com","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/?p=1484","title":{"rendered":"\u0130nternet filtresi “Dan\u0131\u015ftay”l\u0131k oldu CNNTurk.com"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130nternet filtresi “Dan\u0131\u015ftay”l\u0131k oldu CNNTurk.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Alternatif Bili\u015fim Derne\u011fi 22 Kas\u0131m’da uygulamaya girecek \u0130nternet Filtresi uygulamas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 Dan\u0131\u015ftay’da dava a\u00e7t\u0131<\/p>\n

Alternatif Bili\u015fim Derne\u011fi, BTK taraf\u0131ndan \u0130nternete getirilen merkezi filtreleme uygulamas\u0131 ile ilgili karar\u0131n ve ilgili G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet Hizmetine \u0130li\u015fkin Usul ve Esaslar\u2019\u0131n iptali i\u00e7in Dan\u0131\u015ftay’da iptal davas\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n

22 \u015eubat 2011 tarihinde yay\u0131nlanan ve ‘G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet Uygulamas\u0131’ \u015feklinde sunulan ilk kurul karar\u0131, kamuoyunun ele\u015ftirilerine maruz kalm\u0131\u015f ve kurum taraf\u0131ndan A\u011fustos 2011 i\u00e7inde geri \u00e7ekilmi\u015fti. Ard\u0131ndan karar revize edilmi\u015f ve inceltilmi\u015f yeni versiyonu 16 Eyl\u00fcl 2011 tarihinde BTK taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yeni kurul karar\u0131nda da hukuksuzluklar\u0131 ve sans\u00fcr anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n devam etti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Alternatif Bili\u015fim Derne\u011fi 4 Kas\u0131m 2011 tarihinde kurul karar\u0131n\u0131n iptali istemiyle Dan\u0131\u015ftay’da dava a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n

‘BTK yetkisini a\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r’<\/p>\n

BTK karar\u0131n\u0131n yasal dayanaktan yoksun oldu\u011fu belirtilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u2018G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet uygulamas\u0131 temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri orant\u0131s\u0131z bir \u015fekilde s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 13. maddesine g\u00f6re temel hak ve h\u00fcrriyetler ancak kanunla s\u0131n\u0131rlanabilir\u2019 denildi. BTK’n\u0131n yetki a\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda bulundu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken dernek, \u2018G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet\u2019 d\u00fczenlemesi kapsam\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklikler ancak yasama organ\u0131nca yap\u0131labilece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u2018BTK’n\u0131n d\u00fczenlemesi iddia edilenin aksine salt g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck esas\u0131na dayanmamaktad\u0131r. \u0130nternet servis sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 idarenin sundu\u011fu listeleri (beyaz ve kara listeler) reddedemeyecekler, buna ili\u015fkin alt yap\u0131y\u0131 kurmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131namayacaklard\u0131r. \u0130dare, kamu g\u00fcc\u00fc ayr\u0131cal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak milyonlar\u0131 etkileyen bir d\u00fczenlemeyi yetkisini a\u015farak zorunluluk haline getirmi\u015ftir\u2019 vurgusu yap\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130tiraz dilek\u00e7esinde olu\u015fturulan \u00c7ocuk ve Aile Profil Kriterleri \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Kurulu ise hi\u00e7bir yasada tan\u0131mlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekilelerek \u2018Kurul’un kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n tek nedeni, Kurum’un keyfi davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddialar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc almakt\u0131r\u2019 denildi<\/p>\n

‘G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet kavram\u0131 aldatmaca’<\/p>\n

Uygulaman\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girece\u011fi 22 Kas\u0131m 2011 ile birlikte ‘devlet eliyle merkezi bir \u015fekilde’ filtreleme yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 vurgulanan a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u2018Hizmetten yararlanacak yurtta\u015flar\u0131n hangi sitelere eri\u015fece\u011fi \/ eri\u015femeyece\u011fi BTK taraf\u0131ndan belirlenecektir. Yurtta\u015flar\u0131n filtre i\u00e7eriklerini de\u011fi\u015ftirme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri yoktur\u2019 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuldu.<\/p>\n

\u2018G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet\u2019 denilerek kamuoyunun yan\u0131lt\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen dernek, ‘\u0130nternetin G\u00fcvenli Kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n’ancak dijital okur yazarl\u0131k ve yeni medya okur yazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilece\u011fini belirtti. \u2018Avrupa Birli\u011fi, Avrupa Konseyi, ve AG\u0130T\u2019in defalarca belirtti\u011fi gibi filtreleme ve eri\u015fim engelleme ile g\u00fcvenlik sa\u011flanamaz\u2019 denilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada kamuoyu \u0130nternetine sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaya ve sans\u00fcr uygulamalar\u0131na tepki g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Uygulamayla ilgili itiraz edilen noktalar<\/p>\n

Alternatif Bili\u015fim Derne\u011fi’nin ba\u015fvurusunda dava a\u00e7ma gerek\u00e7esi olarak g\u00f6sterilen maddeler ise \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

‘-\u00d6ncelikle kamuoyu bilmelidir ki, Kurum Karar\u0131 yasal dayanaktan yoksundur. G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet uygulamas\u0131 temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri orant\u0131s\u0131z bir \u015fekilde s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 13. maddesine g\u00f6re temel hak ve h\u00fcrriyetler ancak kanunla s\u0131n\u0131rlanabilir. Bu nedenle d\u00fczenleme yasal dayanaktan yoksundur. <\/p>\n

-G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet Hizmetine \u0130li\u015fkin Usul ve Esaslar\u2019 \u00fclke genelinde uygulanacak ve milyonlarca ki\u015fiyi etkileyecek bir d\u00fczenleyici idari i\u015flemdir. BTK yasalara ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yasalarla d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015f bir alan\u0131 idari bir i\u015flemle d\u00fczenlemi\u015ftir. BTK b\u00f6yle bir karar vermeye yetkili de\u011fildir. Asli d\u00fczenleme yetkisi yasama organ\u0131ndad\u0131r. <\/p>\n

– D\u00fczenlemenin hukuksal de\u011fer kazanabilmesi ancak Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131 ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu nedenle Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanmayan y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin tamam\u0131n\u0131n iptali gereklidir.<\/p>\n

-BTK’n\u0131n d\u00fczenlemesi iddia edilenin aksine salt g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck esas\u0131na dayanmamaktad\u0131r. \u0130nternet servis sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 idarenin sundu\u011fu listeleri (beyaz ve kara listeler) reddedemeyecekler, buna ili\u015fkin alt yap\u0131y\u0131 kurmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131namayacaklard\u0131r. \u0130dare, kamu g\u00fcc\u00fc ayr\u0131cal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak milyonlar\u0131 etkileyen bir d\u00fczenlemeyi yetkisini a\u015farak zorunluluk haline getirmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n

-D\u00fczenlemede olumlu bir geli\u015fme olarak g\u00f6sterilen \u00c7ocuk ve Aile Profil Kriterleri \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Kurulu ise hi\u00e7bir yasada tan\u0131mlanmam\u0131\u015f, BTK’n\u0131n keyfi tercihlerine g\u00f6re yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir idari birimdir. Kurul’un \u00fcyeleri, Bakanl\u0131k ve Kurum taraf\u0131ndan herhangi bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcte ba\u011fl\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n atanacakt\u0131r. Kurul’un \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00f6ntemleri, \u00fcyelerinin \u00f6zl\u00fck haklar\u0131 gibi konular da Usul ve Esaslar’da d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015ftir. B\u00f6yle bir Kurul’un ama\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda kalmaks\u0131z\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve tarafs\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, kararlar almas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Kurul’un kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n tek nedeni, Kurum’un keyfi davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddialar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc almakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130nternet filtresi “Dan\u0131\u015ftay”l\u0131k oldu CNNTurk.com Alternatif Bili\u015fim Derne\u011fi 22 Kas\u0131m’da uygulamaya girecek \u0130nternet Filtresi uygulamas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 Dan\u0131\u015ftay’da dava a\u00e7t\u0131 Alternatif Bili\u015fim Derne\u011fi, BTK taraf\u0131ndan \u0130nternete getirilen merkezi filtreleme uygulamas\u0131 ile ilgili karar\u0131n ve ilgili G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet Hizmetine \u0130li\u015fkin Usul ve Esaslar\u2019\u0131n iptali i\u00e7in Dan\u0131\u015ftay’da iptal davas\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131. 22 \u015eubat 2011 tarihinde yay\u0131nlanan ve ‘G\u00fcvenli \u0130nternet Uygulamas\u0131’ \u015feklinde sunulan ilk kurul…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[183,118,132,5,94,3,151],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1484","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-alternatif-bilisim","category-btk","category-danistay","category-dusunce-ozgurlugu","category-filtreleme","category-sansur","category-sansursuz-internet"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7wjA8-nW","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1484","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1484"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1484\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1485,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1484\/revisions\/1485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}