{"id":295,"date":"2008-12-25T16:11:18","date_gmt":"2008-12-25T13:11:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/?p=295"},"modified":"2008-12-25T16:11:20","modified_gmt":"2008-12-25T13:11:20","slug":"turkiye-internet-dostu-ulke-cikti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/?p=295","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye, ‘internet dostu’ \u00fclke \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye, ‘internet dostu’ \u00fclke \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u00a0–\u00a0 ZAMAN GAZETES\u0130 [\u0130nternetin \u0130lk T\u00fcrk Gazetesi]<\/a>T\u00fcrkiye, ‘internet dostu’ \u00fclke \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Gazeteciler \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn (Reporters Without Borders) haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye, internet denetiminde ABD, Kanada, \u0130ngiltere, Fransa ve Danimarka ile ”Makul D\u00fczeyde Filtreleme Yapan \u00dclkeler” listesinde yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in, Suriye, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri ve \u0130ran ise ”\u0130nternete Sans\u00fcr Uygulayan \u00dclkeler” listesinin ba\u015f\u0131nda s\u0131raland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bilgi Teknolojileri ve \u0130leti\u015fim Kurumu (BTK)yetkililerinden al\u0131nan bilgiye g\u00f6re, S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Gazeteciler \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye’yi internet denetimi alan\u0131ndaki d\u00fczenlemeleriyle geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin bir\u00e7o\u011funun da yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 listeye girdi.<\/p>\n

5651 say\u0131l\u0131 ”\u0130nternet Ortam\u0131nda Yap\u0131lan Yay\u0131nlar\u0131n D\u00fczenlenmesi ve Bu Yay\u0131nlar Yoluyla \u0130\u015flenen Su\u00e7larla M\u00fccadele Edilmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun”un 2007’de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesiyle T\u00fcrkiye’de internet alan\u0131n\u0131n denetimi ba\u015flad\u0131. Kanun \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde BTK, belirli durumlarda internete eri\u015fimi engellenme ve engelleme kararlar\u0131n\u0131 uygulama yetkisine sahip oldu.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de internet eri\u015fimi, 5651 say\u0131l\u0131 kanunda, intihara y\u00f6nlendirme, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n cinsel istismar\u0131, uyu\u015fturucu veya uyar\u0131c\u0131 madde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rma, sa\u011fl\u0131k i\u00e7in tehlikeli madde temini, m\u00fcstehcenlik, fuhu\u015f, kumar oynanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yer ve imkan sa\u011flama ve 5816 say\u0131l\u0131 Atat\u00fcrk Aleyhine \u0130\u015flenen Su\u00e7lar Hakk\u0131nda Kanun’da yer alan su\u00e7lar\u0131n i\u015flenmesi durumunda engelleniyor.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer taraftan 5846 say\u0131l\u0131 Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Kanunu kapsam\u0131nda su\u00e7 i\u015flenmesi halinde ve mahkemelerce verilen ”ihtiyati tedbir” kararlar\u0131 ile internete eri\u015fim engellenebiliyor.<\/p>\n

-”G\u00dcNL\u00dcK HAYATTA SU\u00c7 OLAN \u0130NTERNETTE DE SU\u00c7TUR”-<\/p>\n

S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Gazeteciler \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn ”www.rsf.org” internet sitesinde yer alan ”\u0130nternet D\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131” raporuna g\u00f6re, baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde, internetin t\u00fcm trafi\u011fi izlenerek, ilgili yay\u0131na eri\u015fimi yay\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmeden \u00f6nce engelleniyor, di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle sans\u00fcr uygulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye, ABD, Kanada, \u0130ngiltere, Fransa, Hollanda, \u0130talya ve Danimarka ise ”Makul D\u00fczeyde Filtreleme Yapan \u00dclkeler” listesinde bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in, \u0130ran, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri, Suriye, Kuzey Kore, \u00e7e\u015fitli sebeplerle internet trafik \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fczerinden hukuki de\u011ferlendirme olmaks\u0131z\u0131n filtreleme yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Avrupal\u0131 devletler ise belirli su\u00e7lar\u0131n i\u015flenmesi halinde eri\u015fimi engelliyor. Baz\u0131 Avrupa \u00fclkeleri, internet konusunda \u00f6zel d\u00fczenleme yapmak yerine ”G\u00fcnl\u00fck hayatta su\u00e7 olan internette de su\u00e7tur” ilkesiyle hareket ederek, tedbir almadan internette i\u015flenen su\u00e7larla m\u00fccadele etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

-”B\u0130LD\u0130R VE \u0130\u00c7ER\u0130K KALDIRILSIN”-<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan internet mevzuat\u0131nda yer alan ve baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde uygulanan ”Notice and Take Down (Bildir ve \u0130\u00e7erik Kald\u0131r\u0131ls\u0131n)” y\u00f6ntemi, eri\u015fimin engellenmesini azalt\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu y\u00f6ntemde, denetleyici kurum, eri\u015fimin engellenmesine neden olabilecek i\u00e7eri\u011fi, site y\u00f6neticisine bildirerek, kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor. S\u00f6z\u00fc edilen i\u00e7eri\u011fin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 halinde internet sitesinin ilgili sayfas\u0131na eri\u015fim engellenmiyor. Ancak ilgili y\u00f6netici ya da muhataba ula\u015f\u0131lamamas\u0131 durumunda, sitenin su\u00e7 te\u015fkil eden sayfas\u0131na eri\u015fim engelleniyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye, ‘internet dostu’ \u00fclke \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u00a0–\u00a0 ZAMAN GAZETES\u0130 [\u0130nternetin \u0130lk T\u00fcrk Gazetesi]T\u00fcrkiye, ‘internet dostu’ \u00fclke \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Uluslararas\u0131 sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Gazeteciler \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn (Reporters Without Borders) haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye, internet denetiminde ABD, Kanada, \u0130ngiltere, Fransa ve Danimarka ile ”Makul D\u00fczeyde Filtreleme Yapan \u00dclkeler” listesinde yer ald\u0131. \u00c7in, Suriye, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri ve \u0130ran ise ”\u0130nternete Sans\u00fcr Uygulayan \u00dclkeler” listesinin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[22,5,21,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-5651-nolu-kanun","category-dusunce-ozgurlugu","category-erisim-engelleme","category-sansur"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7wjA8-4L","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=295"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}