{"id":802,"date":"2010-01-18T16:15:27","date_gmt":"2010-01-18T13:15:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/?p=802"},"modified":"2010-01-18T16:15:32","modified_gmt":"2010-01-18T13:15:32","slug":"medyatava-basin-ozgurlugunde-geriye-gidiyoruz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/?p=802","title":{"rendered":"MEDYATAVA: Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde geriye gidiyoruz"},"content":{"rendered":"

MEDYATAVA – Yazmad\u0131ysa do\u011fru de\u011fildir!<\/a>: “‘S\u00dcREKL\u0130 VE C\u0130DD\u0130 B\u0130\u00c7\u0130MDE H\u00dcK\u00dcMET\u0130 ELE\u015eT\u0130RECEK OLSAM ACABA NELER GEL\u0130R BA\u015eIMA?’<\/p>\n

15.01.2010 14:23<\/p>\n

Taraf yazar\u0131 Amberin Zaman’\u0131n son zamanlarda akl\u0131na yeniden tak\u0131lan soru<\/p>\n

Amberin Zaman\/TARAF<\/p>\n

Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde geriye gidiyoruz<\/p>\n

Bu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sedat Ergin\u2019den \u00e7ald\u0131m. \u0130lki 30 aral\u0131kta olmak \u00fczere, Sedat bu konuda son derece ayd\u0131nlat\u0131c\u0131 iki tane yaz\u0131 yazd\u0131. \u00d6zellikle T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun soru\u015fturmalar\u0131n gizlili\u011fine ili\u015fkin 285. maddesi \u00fczerinde yo\u011funla\u015farak bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki karanl\u0131k tabloyu yans\u0131tt\u0131. Son d\u00f6nemde muhabirimiz Mehmet Baransu tutuklanma talebiyle mahkemeye sevk edilirken Star gazetesinden \u015eamil Tayyar da AKP taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan bu yasa kapsam\u0131nda mahk\u00fbmiyet cezas\u0131 ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

San\u0131klar\u0131n birden \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren yasa ayn\u0131 zamanda su\u00e7un bas\u0131n yoluyla i\u015flenmesi halinde yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 da \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Sedat\u2019\u0131n da i\u015faret etti\u011fi gibi Adalet Bakan\u0131 Sadullah Ergin\u2019in ge\u00e7enlerde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, sadece Ergenekon davas\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fi iddias\u0131yla 4 bin 139 dava a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bulunuyor. Ve yine Sedat\u2019\u0131n belirtti\u011fi gibi yolsuzluk soru\u015fturmalar\u0131n\u0131 haberle\u015ftirdiklerinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc bir \u00e7ok gazeteci ya yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor ya da mahk\u00fbm edildi.<\/p>\n

New York merkezli bas\u0131n haklar\u0131 kurulu\u015fu The Committee to Protect Journalists\u2019in 2009 y\u0131l\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye gazeteciler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 12. en \u2018\u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl\u2019 \u00fclkesi. Yani T\u00fcrkiye bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan h\u00fck\u00fcmet ve reformcular aras\u0131nda yo\u011fun \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130ran\u2019dan dahi gerilerde.<\/p>\n

Bu ba\u011flamda ulusal medyadan gereken ilgiyi g\u00f6rmeyen G\u00fcney Marmara\u2019da Ya\u015fam gazetesinin edit\u00f6r\u00fc Cihan Hay\u0131rsevener\u2019in 19 aral\u0131k g\u00fcn\u00fc Band\u0131rma\u2019da katledilmesi olay\u0131 var. Hay\u0131rsevener yaz\u0131lar\u0131nda Band\u0131rma Belediyesi\u2019nin AKP\u2019nin elinde oldu\u011fu bir \u00f6nceki d\u00f6neme dair belediye ihalelerinde yolsuzluk iddialar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine gitmenin bedelini \u00f6demi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. 28 ekimde yap\u0131lan bir operasyonda aralar\u0131nda Band\u0131rma\u2019n\u0131n bir di\u011fer yerel gazetesi \u0130lkhaber\u2019in kurucusu \u0130hsan Kuro\u011flu ve \u00fc\u00e7 belediye memuru olmak \u00fczere yolsuzlu\u011fa bula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 iddia edilen toplam yedi ki\u015fi tutukland\u0131. Telefonla ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z G\u00fcney Marmara\u2019da Ya\u015fam gazetesinin yaz\u0131i\u015fleri m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u00dcmit Babacan\u2019a g\u00f6re, operasyonun ard\u0131ndan \u0130lkhaber gazetesi, ve gazeteye ba\u011fl\u0131 radyo ve internet sitelerinde Hay\u0131rsevener\u2019e dolayl\u0131 yoldan tehdit ve hakaret i\u00e7erikli yay\u0131nlar artmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00d6vg\u00fcyle s\u00f6z etti\u011fi Band\u0131rma Valisi Y\u0131lmaz Arslan\u2019\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmetten herhangi bir ilgi g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini belirten Babacan \u2018en az\u0131ndan bir bakandan bir ba\u015fsa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 telefonu beklerdik, \u2018devlet yan\u0131n\u0131zda\u2019 demesini beklerdik ama olmad\u0131\u2019 diye serzeni\u015fte bulunuyor. \u2018Acaba \u00fcst\u00fcne gidilenler AKPli mi\u2019 diye sormadan edemiyorum.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

Bilgi \u00dcniversitesi ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz \u00e7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00fczenledi\u011fi \u2018Medya \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019 konulu konferansta Avrupa G\u00fcvenlik ve \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (AG\u0130T) Medya \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Temsilcisi Miklos Haraszti\u2019yi konuk etti. Macaristanl\u0131 yazar, gazeteci ve insan haklar\u0131 savunucusu Haraszti \u2018T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, asker\u00ee y\u00f6netimlerin etkin oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemlere g\u00f6re k\u0131yaslanamaz ileri bir durumda\u2019 oldu\u011funu vurgularken \u2018tam bir liberalle\u015fmede isteksizlik g\u00f6r\u00fcyorum\u2019 dedi. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin, TCK\u2019n\u0131n 301. maddesinin bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyle ba\u011fda\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildi\u011fi halde siyasi nedenlerle ad\u0131m atmaya yana\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u2018\u0130ster Kemalist, ister din\u00ee, isterse ulusal ba\u011flamda olsun h\u00fck\u00fcmet, ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde i\u00e7erikten elini \u00e7ekmeli. 301. madde i\u015fte bu tarafs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6lgeliyor. H\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin, Ceza Yasas\u0131\u2019ndaki sorunlar\u0131 Medeni Yasa\u2019yla \u00e7\u00f6zebilecekken Ceza Yasas\u0131\u2019yla \u00e7\u00f6zmede \u0131srar etmesi yanl\u0131\u015f\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

AG\u0130T ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde \u2018Internet Kanunu\u2019 diye adland\u0131r\u0131lan 5651 No\u2019lu yasay\u0131 inceleyen bir rapor yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Rapora g\u00f6re yasan\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi May\u0131s 2007\u2019den bu yana aralar\u0131nda YouTube, Daily Motion ve K\u00fcrt sorunu \u00fczerinde yo\u011funla\u015fan Kedit\u00f6r, \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem ve G\u00fcnl\u00fck gazetesi olmak \u00fczere 3700 sitenin eri\u015fimi engellenmi\u015f bulunuyor. Bu yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ne ayk\u0131r\u0131 y\u00f6nlerini irdeleyen rapor, yasaklar\u0131 uygulayan Telekom\u00fcnikasyon \u0130leti\u015fim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (T\u0130B) May\u0131s 2009\u2019dan beri eri\u015fimi engellenen sitelere dair istatistik\u00ee bilgi yay\u0131mlamas\u0131n\u0131 \u2018geri ad\u0131m\u2019 olarak niteliyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yak\u0131n zamanda Ankara\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz bir\u00e7ok Bat\u0131l\u0131 diplomat da bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyle ilgili kayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 dil getirdiler. Do\u011fan grubuna kesilen vergi cezas\u0131n\u0131 muhalefeti sindirmeye y\u00f6nelik bir operasyon olarak g\u00f6renler bir hayli fazla. Avrupal\u0131 bir diplomat\u0131n ifadesiyle: \u2018Evet Do\u011fan grubuna ba\u011fl\u0131 gazetelerin zaman zaman demokrasi anlam\u0131nda ikircikli davrand\u0131klar\u0131 bir ger\u00e7ek ama b\u00f6yle davrand\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne m\u00fcdahaleyi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran Do\u011fan grubuna y\u00f6nelik bask\u0131lar\u0131 da ho\u015f g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.\u2019<\/p>\n

Kendi ad\u0131ma konu\u015facak olursam e\u011fer \u015funu s\u00f6yleyebilirim: Haraszti\u2019nin ifade etti\u011fi gibi \u2018T\u00fcrkiye, asker\u00ee y\u00f6netimlerin etkin oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemlere g\u00f6re k\u0131yaslanamaz ileri bir durumda\u2019. Hatta AKP iktidara geldi\u011fi 2002\u2019den beri ilk defa, yazarken, \u2018acaba ba\u015f\u0131ma neler gelir\u2019 sorusunu sormamaya ba\u015flad\u0131m. Mesela ordudan \u00e7ekinirken \u00e7ekinmez oldum. Ne var ki yedi y\u0131ll\u0131k bu rehavetin yerine, yeni bir his al\u0131r oldu beni. Somut bir nedeni yok. Ba\u015fbakan\u2019\u0131n arada s\u0131rada The Economist\u2019teki yaz\u0131lar\u0131ma y\u00f6nelik kamuoyu \u00f6n\u00fcnde dillendirdi\u011fi \u015fik\u00e2yetleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda herhangi bir sorun ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmad\u0131m. Ancak itiraf etmeliyim ki son zamanlar da \u2018s\u00fcrekli ve ciddi bi\u00e7imde h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ele\u015ftirecek olursam acaba neler gelir ba\u015f\u0131ma\u2019 sorusu art\u0131k kafama tak\u0131lm\u0131yor de\u011fil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

MEDYATAVA – Yazmad\u0131ysa do\u011fru de\u011fildir!: “‘S\u00dcREKL\u0130 VE C\u0130DD\u0130 B\u0130\u00c7\u0130MDE H\u00dcK\u00dcMET\u0130 ELE\u015eT\u0130RECEK OLSAM ACABA NELER GEL\u0130R BA\u015eIMA?’ 15.01.2010 14:23 Taraf yazar\u0131 Amberin Zaman’\u0131n son zamanlarda akl\u0131na yeniden tak\u0131lan soru Amberin Zaman\/TARAF Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde geriye gidiyoruz Bu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sedat Ergin\u2019den \u00e7ald\u0131m. \u0130lki 30 aral\u0131kta olmak \u00fczere, Sedat bu konuda son derece ayd\u0131nlat\u0131c\u0131 iki tane yaz\u0131 yazd\u0131. \u00d6zellikle T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun soru\u015fturmalar\u0131n gizlili\u011fine…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[22,85,5,21,119,3,67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-5651-nolu-kanun","category-agit","category-dusunce-ozgurlugu","category-erisim-engelleme","category-medya-ozgurlugu","category-sansur","category-turkiye"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7wjA8-cW","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=802"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":803,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802\/revisions\/803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/privacy.cyber-rights.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}